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Python

"""Helpers for the CLI contract tests.
Everything here is derived at run time from the scripts' own `--help` output
rather than from a hard-coded list of argument names, so a new script is covered
automatically and a renamed flag does not silently stop being tested.
The contract under test is the repository-wide one recorded in
tools/_work/REBUILD-BRIEF.md section 4:
0 = success
1 = the target result failed
2 = bad arguments or input
3 = the environment lacks a capability
4 = internal tool error
A script that does not follow it yet is not a red test here: the test calls
``pytest.xfail`` with the measured code in the reason, so the summary line stays
green and the xfail list is exactly the work order for unifying exit codes.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from pathlib import Path
# A path that does not exist anywhere. Used to drive the "bad input" scenario.
NONEXISTENT = str(Path("__apkrev_missing__") / "does-not-exist.bin")
# The four contract codes, plus None for "did not return".
CONTRACT_EXIT_CODES = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
def parse_leading_json(text):
"""Parse the first JSON document in `text`, ignoring anything after it.
Several scripts print a `RESULT=<token>` line after their JSON document (the
repository's long-task discipline requires that token last), so a plain
json.loads on the whole stream fails. Only the first document is returned.
"""
starts = [i for i in (text.find("{"), text.find("[")) if i >= 0]
if not starts:
return None
try:
doc, _end = json.JSONDecoder().raw_decode(text[min(starts):])
except ValueError:
return None
return doc
def usage_block(help_text):
"""Return the joined `usage:` block of an argparse-rendered help text."""
lines = help_text.splitlines()
start = None
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if line.lower().startswith("usage:"):
start = i
break
if start is None:
return None
block = [lines[start][len("usage:"):].strip()]
for line in lines[start + 1:]:
if not line.strip() or not line.startswith((" ", "\t")):
break
block.append(line.strip())
return " ".join(block)
def _strip_bracketed(block):
"""Split a usage line into tokens, dropping every bracketed (optional) group."""
tokens, depth, cur = [], 0, ""
for ch in block:
if ch in "[(":
depth += 1
continue
if ch in ")]":
depth -= 1
continue
if depth:
continue
if ch.isspace():
if cur:
tokens.append(cur)
cur = ""
else:
cur += ch
if cur:
tokens.append(cur)
return tokens
def usage_state(help_text):
"""Classify a script's usage line.
Returns one of:
"unreadable" - no argparse-style `usage:` block at all (hand-written usage)
"none-required" - a usage block exists but names no positional and no required option
"required" - at least one positional or required option is named
"""
block = usage_block(help_text)
if block is None:
return "unreadable"
return "required" if _strip_bracketed(block)[1:] else "none-required"
def missing_input_args(help_text):
"""Build an argv that points every positional and required option at a missing file.
Returns None when there is nothing to point at: either the usage block cannot
be recovered (the four scripts with a hand-written parser print their own
usage, not argparse's) or the script takes no required argument at all.
"""
if usage_state(help_text) != "required":
return None
tokens = _strip_bracketed(usage_block(help_text))
args, i = [], 1 # tokens[0] is the program name
while i < len(tokens):
token = tokens[i]
if token.startswith("-"):
args.append(token)
if i + 1 < len(tokens) and not tokens[i + 1].startswith("-"):
args.append(NONEXISTENT)
i += 1
else:
args.append(NONEXISTENT)
i += 1
return args or None
def has_option(help_text, option):
return option in help_text
# Scripts that reach a device, a live frida server or a network peer once their
# arguments parse. They are listed explicitly for one reason: this suite must not
# touch a device, and a development host may well have one attached. Measured on
# the machine this harness was written on, `adb devices` reported one online
# device, and running `coldstart.py --pkg <name>` really did start
# `adb logcat -v threadtime` and capture frames. So the exclusion is not
# theoretical: it is the difference between a unit test and a device test.
#
# `--help` and an unknown flag are still exercised for these scripts: argparse
# answers both before any device call is reached, which was verified for every
# one of them (`--help` returned in well under a second, an unknown flag returned
# 2). It is the argument-complete scenarios that are refused.
DEVICE_OR_NETWORK_BOUND = {
"coldstart.py", "datastore_inject.py", "devsh.py", "frida_rpc_serve.py",
"grab_crash.py", "install_test.py", "lib_map.py", "mt_mcp_probe.py",
"probe_api.py", "run_probe.py", "sig_probe.py", "snap.py",
"spawn_patch_detach.py", "tls_check.py", "usb_net_proxy.py",
}
def execution_refusal(name, scenario, help_text):
"""Why this script must not be executed for `scenario`, or None if it may be.
Returns a skip reason rather than a verdict: not executing a script is a
coverage limit, not a contract violation, and the two must not be reported
with the same word.
"""
if name in DEVICE_OR_NETWORK_BOUND:
return ("%s reaches a device or the network once its arguments parse; %s is not "
"executed because this suite does not touch a device" % (name, scenario))
state = usage_state(help_text)
if state == "unreadable":
return ("%s prints its own usage instead of argparse's, so %s cannot be derived "
"automatically" % (name, scenario))
if state == "none-required":
return ("%s requires no argument, so %s is legal and the contract does not apply"
% (name, scenario))
return None
# The scripts whose --json path is reachable on a bare checkout. Everything else
# that advertises --json needs a sample or a device to get that far; those are
# skipped with that reason rather than asserted against a guess.
JSON_RUNNABLE = {
"doctor.py": ["--json"],
"preflight.py": ["--json"],
}
# Keys the unified JSON contract requires at minimum.
JSON_REQUIRED_KEYS = ("status",)
JSON_CONTEXT_KEYS = ("exit_code", "capability", "evidence", "warnings", "next_action")