reverse-skills-max: initial public release (restored, redacted, hardened)
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reverse-skill-repo/skills/database-security/SKILL.md
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reverse-skill-repo/skills/database-security/SKILL.md
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---
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name: database-security
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description: Use for authorized database security assessment covering PostgreSQL/MySQL/MSSQL/Mongo/Redis exposure, authz, UDF/command paths, and misconfiguration review.
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---
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# Database Security Assessment
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## ACTION REQUIRED(读完后立刻执行)
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1. `NOW`: 读取 precedent-pentest;**生产库禁止破坏性语句** unless 明确允许
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2. `NOW`: scope 写清实例、账号权限、是否允许写/删
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3. `NEXT`: 客户端工具路径
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4. `ACT`: 暴露面 → 认证 → 授权 → 配置 → 利用链验证(安全)
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## 适用场景
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- 数据库未授权/弱口令/错误绑定 0.0.0.0
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- 权限过大、危险功能(xp_cmdshell、COPY PROGRAM、UDF)
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- 横向:从应用账号到 DBA
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- NoSQL 注入与 Redis 写文件等(授权环境)
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## 工作流
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```text
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□ 网络暴露与 TLS
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□ 账号角色与 grantee
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□ 敏感表访问控制
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□ 危险配置:file_priv、xp_cmdshell、load_file
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□ 审计日志是否开启
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□ 备份与快照权限
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```
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## 工具链
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| 工具 | 用途 |
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|------|------|
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| 官方 CLI | 连接与枚举 |
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| sqlmap | 注入验证(授权) |
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| nuclei | 已知暴露模板 |
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| 云 RDS 控制台审计 | 配置 |
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## 参考
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- `references/db-misconfig-checklist.md`
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- `../pentest-tools/` `../cloud-k8s/`
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## 路由上下文
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**上游**: MASTER R35
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**下游**: 获 OS 命令 → attack-chain;云托管 → cloud-k8s
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## 任务完成自检
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- [ ] 是否避免未授权写删?
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- [ ] 是否区分配置问题与可利用链?
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- [ ] Checklist?
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